As regular readers are aware, I do a lot of informal lit review. So I was especially interested in checking out the various AI based “deep research” tools and seeing how they compare.
I did a side-by-side comparison, using the same prompt, of Perplexity Deep Research, Gemini Deep Research, ChatGPT-4o Deep Research, Elicit, and PaperQA.
General Impressions
The Deep Research bots are useful, but I wouldn’t consider them a replacement for my own lit reviews.
None of them produce really big lit reviews — they’re all typically capped at 40 sources. If I’m doing a “heavy” or exhaustive lit review, I’ll go a lot farther. (And, in fact, for the particular project I used as an example here, I intend to do a manual version to catch things that didn’t make it into the AI reports.)
[...]
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Outline:
(00:45) General Impressions
(02:37) Prompt
(03:33) Perplexity Deep Research
(03:40) Completeness: C
(04:02) Relevance: C
(04:13) Credibility: B
(04:28) Overall Grade: C+
(04:33) Gemini Advanced Deep Research
(04:40) Completeness: B-
(05:03) Relevance: A
(05:14) Credibility: B-
(05:33) Overall Grade: B
(05:38) ChatGPT-4o Deep Research
(05:46) Completeness: A
(06:07) Relevance: A
(06:19) Credibility: A
(06:29) Overall Grade: A
(06:33) Elicit Research Report
(06:40) Completeness: B+
(07:02) Relevance: A
(07:14) Credibility: A+
(07:34) Overall Grade: A-
(07:39) PaperQA
(07:50) Completeness: A-
(08:12) Relevance: A
(08:24) Credibility: A
(08:34) Overall Grade: A
(08:39) Final Thoughts: Creativity
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First published:
March 24th, 2025
Source:
https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/chPKoAoR2NfWjuik4/ai-deep-research-tools-reviewed
Narrated by TYPE III AUDIO.
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