Page by Page – Shaykh Ahsan Hanif
On page 30, Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ instructs believers to fight in the Way of Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ against those who initiate hostilities but cautions against transgressing limits, as Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ does not favour transgressors. The believers are encouraged to combat those who fight against them and to repel aggression. The severity of causing disorder (Al-Fitnah) is emphasised, and it is considered worse than killing.
The instruction is explicit: engage in combat wherever necessary, especially against those who attack at Al-Masjid-Al-Haram, the sanctuary at Makkah. However, if the aggressors cease hostilities, Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ is forgiving and merciful. The objective of the struggle is to eliminate disbelief and establish worship for Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ alone. The sacred month is protected, and there is a law of equality for prohibited acts.
Believers are urged to spend in the cause of Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ, avoiding self-destruction by doing good. Performing the Hajj and 'Umrah for Allah عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ is emphasised, with provisions for those prevented from completing them. Sacrifices, fasting, and charity are prescribed in such situations, demonstrating flexibility and mercy in religious obligations. Allah's severe punishment is a reminder to fear Him greatly.