Chapter 1 What's Driven to Distraction
"Driven to Distraction: Recognizing and Coping with Attention Deficit Disorder from Childhood Through Adulthood" is a book co-authored by Edward M. Hallowell and John J. Ratey, published in 1994. It is considered one of the seminal works on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
The book explores ADHD's various manifestations, challenges, and its effects on individuals throughout their lives. Hallowell and Ratey provide a comprehensive overview of the symptoms, diagnosis, and potential treatments for ADHD, emphasizing the importance of understanding this condition in both children and adults.
Among its key elements are personal anecdotes, case studies, and practical advice for managing ADHD. The authors also discuss how individuals with ADHD can harness their unique strengths, such as creativity and energy, to thrive in various aspects of their lives.
"Driven to Distraction" is praised for its accessible language and insightful approach, making complex concepts understandable for both professionals and lay readers. It has contributed significantly to the awareness and understanding of ADHD in society.
Chapter 2 The Background of Driven to Distraction
"Driven to Distraction," written by Edward M. Hallowell and John J. Ratey, was first published in 1994 and is one of the seminal works on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). At the time of its publication, ADHD was becoming increasingly recognized as a legitimate neurodevelopmental disorder. The book emerged during a period of growing awareness regarding mental health issues, particularly among children and adolescents, and a shift towards understanding behavioral and cognitive differences in a more nuanced way.
Social Context:
1. Increased Awareness of ADHD: The early 1990s marked a turning point in the recognition of ADHD as a significant condition, moving away from labels of "bad behavior" or "lack of discipline" towards an understanding based on neurological and psychological research.
2. Educational and Medical Advances: There were increasing resources for parents, educators, and healthcare professionals to support children with ADHD. These advances reflected broader trends towards inclusion and the need for personalized education and treatment plans.
3. Rise of Psychology and Psychiatry: The field of psychology and psychiatry was experiencing growth, leading to more significant public interest in mental health and the complexities of human behavior. This period saw an expansion of diagnostic criteria and a variety of treatment options, both therapeutic and pharmacological.
4. Stigma and Misunderstanding: Despite advances, there was still considerable stigma surrounding mental health disorders, and many individuals with ADHD faced social challenges, including prejudice and misunderstanding from peers and adults.
Author's Intentions:
Edward M. Hallowell, who himself has ADHD, co-authored the book with John J. Ratey to provide insights and strategies that could assist those struggling with the condition. The authors aimed to achieve several goals:
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