Chapter 1:Summary of Hiroshima
"Hiroshima" is a non-fiction book written by John Hersey. It was first published in 1946 and is considered a classic work of journalism.
The book focuses on the experiences of six survivors of the atomic bomb that was dropped on the Japanese city of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, during World War II. Hersey interviewed these survivors in the following years and compiled their testimonies to create a powerful and detailed account of the bombing and its aftermath.
The six survivors profiled in the book are Miss Toshiko Sasaki, a young clerk; Dr. Masakazu Fujii, a physician; Mrs. Kiyoshi Tanimoto, a pastor's wife; Father Wilhelm Kleinsorge, a German Jesuit priest; Dr. Terufumi Sasaki, a surgeon; and Reverend Kiyoshi Tanimoto, a pastor.
Hersey chronicles their experiences leading up to the bombing, their immediate reactions, and their struggles to survive and rebuild their lives in the aftermath. He describes the immense destruction caused by the bomb, the devastating injuries suffered by those near the blast, and the long-term health effects they faced.
The book also explores the ethical implications of the bombing, questioning the decision to use such a destructive weapon on a civilian population. Hersey emphasizes the human cost of the bombing and presents a stark portrayal of the horrors of war.
Chapter 2:The Meaning of of Hiroshima
The book Hiroshima by John Hersey is a non-fiction account of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, Japan on August 6, 1945, during World War II. Hersey tells the stories of six survivors of the bombing, providing a detailed and personal perspective on the devastating aftermath of the event.
Through the narratives of these individuals, Hersey explores the immediate and long-term effects of the bombing on the physical, emotional, and social levels. He describes the horror of the explosion, the destruction of the city, the suffering of the survivors, and the struggles they faced in the years following the bombing.
The book aims to inform readers about the catastrophic consequences of nuclear warfare, questioning the morality and ethical implications of such actions. It also highlights the resiliency and strength of the human spirit in the face of unimaginable tragedy.
Chapter 3: Quotes of Hiroshima
1. "To unfold the story, Hersey had to speak for the dead. But he did so without relying on bombast, or even chastising the American military. His voice was simply the voice of humanity: observing, recording, and preserving." – Steve Helling
2. "It is not necessary to dwell in detail upon this account. It is enough to say that the survivors in the burned-out areas tried to construct flimsy shelters out of cardboard, tin or banana leaves in order to escape further exposure to the weather and the radioactivity. But in most cases the shelters hardly sufficed to hide the bodies of the dead." – John Hersey
3. "At the hospitals, where the death rate was said to be at present only 10-15 per day, casualties went unreported. No one really knew how many injured people there were." – John Hersey
4. "Parents were urged to go and claim their children quickly and return to their funeral rites. As a result, many parents mistakenly thought their child was cremated, and many spent the night at the crematory waiting for their turn. They knocked desperately on the window shouting, 'Don't you recognize me? I have come to cremate my child!' The crematory was filled with the cries of parents and the stench of burning hair." – John Hersey