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The Unauthorized History of the Pacific War

A Discussion on Fleet Admiral Nimitz, with special guest Admiral James Stavridis

35 min • 20 september 2022
  • Nimitz Pre War
  • Who was he and where did he come from?
  • Texas Hill Country, Fredericksburg
  • Too poor to go to college, worked his tail off to go to Naval Academy
  • Spent time in Japan before the war
  • Nimitz was a submarine officer in his early years
  • Commanded a DD in the Philippines
  • Commanded a cruiser division and battleship division
  • XO of SC, CO Chicago
  • Highly experienced in the realm of command

 

  • Nimitz Upon Assignment as CINCPAC
  • 56 Years Old currently occupying the office of the Bureau of Navigation
  • Whose decision was it to promote Nimitz to the position?
  • FDR
  • He had been offered the job before December 41 and turned it down for fear of upsetting senior officers.
  • He was junior to some 50 other Admirals
  • He feared that taking the job and leapfrogging them would have created resentment and made it more difficult to do the job.

 

  • Nimitz the Leader
  • What kind leadership style did Nimitz utilize?
  • He was a people person
  • Never cussed, raised his voice or dressed men down in public
  • He gave his subordinates a lot of autonomy and assumed they knew their jobs until they proved they did not
  • If that occurred, he spoke in low tones, was blunt but not rude or insulting
  • Always looked after his men and took care of them

 

  • Nimitz the Executive
  • Juggled personalities of subordinates and his boss extremely well
  • Dealings with King
  • Dealings with subordinates
  • Turner
  • GEN Smith
  • Halsey
  • Towers
  • JO Richardson
  • MacArthur
  • Spruance and Nimitz relationship
  • Nimitz handled the various personalities in the Pacific in check much as Ike did in the ETO. 
  • Was very similar to Ike in terms of Supreme Commander, even though, Nimitz was no Supreme Commander

 

  • What did Nimitz inherit in December 41 and how did he go about fixing the problems?
  • Inherited a shattered command
  • Devastated morale
  • Staff, fleet and populace
  • Fear of a Japanese invasion
  • When he landed in Pearl on Xmas Day he asked about the relief of Wake
  • When told it fell and was abandoned, he fell silent
  • Didn’t take command immediately. Worked with Admiral Pye to get the lay of the land, latest issues and intel.
  • Took command on December 31, 1941 aboard USS Grayling (SS-209) fittingly

 

  • Nimitz’s Strategy 1941-42
  • Be cautious, yet forceful and hit them where they least expect it
  • Strike  back was essential
  • (Set the stage for next episode about the Hit and Run Raids)

 

  • Nimitz’s biggest gamble
  • Midway
  • Recognized the role of intel and believed in it, believed in his people and their skills
  • Nimitz’s Legacy
  • Developed and implemented the island hopping strategy that won the war.
  • Inherited a shattered fleet, trusted his subordinates, built his leadership teams and won when it was absolutely necessary.
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